What Is ASCAP?
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Who ASCAP Pays:
ASCAP pays royalties to:
- Songwriters
- Composers
- Publishers
Each song has two royalty shares:
- Writer’s share (you, the songwriter)
- Publisher’s share (you or your publisher)
What Counts as a Performance:
- AM/FM radio play
- Live performances (concerts, bars, clubs)
- Streaming (Spotify, Apple Music, etc.)
- TV shows, commercials, film syncs
- In-store and public background music (restaurants, gyms, etc.)
How You Earn:
- Join ASCAP: You must register as a writer (and optionally as a publisher).
- Register your songs: Each work must be filed with ASCAP to be tracked.
- Get paid quarterly: ASCAP monitors uses and distributes royalties 4 times per year.
Steps to Register:
- Visit ascap.com
- Sign up as a writer (one-time fee ~$50)
- Optionally sign up as a publisher (additional ~$50)
- Register each song you write or co-write
How ASCAP Calculates Royalties:
- Payments are based on usage data, type of performance, and audience size.
- More plays = more royalties
- Major TV or radio placements pay significantly more than local bar gigs or small streams.
Important Notes:
- ASCAP is just one U.S. PRO—others include BMI and SESAC
- You can only register with one PRO at a time per country
- You still need to register with the MLC to collect mechanical royalties